Aristotle: The Four Discourses

In this article, Brazilian philosopher Olavo de Carvalho exposes an unique interpretation of Aristotle’s works, which has escaped the perception of almost all of his readers and commentators, from Antiquity until today: the Theory of Four Discourses.

Olavo de Carvalho vs. Alexander Dugin — Brief Analysis

The book The United States in the New World Order (from “Os Estados Unidos na Nova Ordem Mundial”) is essential for the understanding of International Relations, as it contrasts two theoretical perspectives on the subject. Alexander Dugin, as a political agent of Russia, and Brazilian philosopher Olavo de Carvalho. The purpose of this short essay was to invite the reader to one of the most important works of International Relations. Without it, contemporary movements in international politics will not be understood.

The Esotericism of Dante Alighieri

Amid the veils of Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy lies a work of unparalleled depth, whose mystery is not exhausted on the literary surface. René Guénon, in his analysis, unveils the esoteric arcana hidden in Dante’s poetic fabric, revealing it as a true initiatory treatise, imbued with spiritual alchemy and sublime metaphysics.

Ferdinand Magellan: the pioneer of Circumnavigation

Ferdinand Magellan is, without a doubt, one of the great personalities of the period of great European navigations and the Portuguese circumnavigation undertaking. Imbued with an adventurous spirit and eagerness to explore the seas, Ferdinand Magellan goes down in history as an exquisite navigator and fearless explorer in his odyssey until his death in combat in the Philippines.

Santiago de Compostela and the Shaping of Cultural Imaginary of Spain

Santiago de Compostela, the sanctuary city of Saint James in Spain, is the cradle of Christian Iberian spirituality and culture. As a place of destination for pilgrims from different cultures and countries, it is a symbol of cultural diversity in the unity of Church of Christ. It also synthesizes the cultural unifying ideal of “Hispanidad”, which is associated with the image of Saint James the Conquerer. An image which inspired further the Spanish ideological project of a Christian Empire in America.